出版说明 序 1 Overture 1.1 Some equations of mathematical physics 1.2 Linear differential operators 1.3 Separation of variables 2 Fourier Series 2.1 The Fourier series of a periodic function 2.2 A convergence theorem 2.3 Derivatives, integrals, and uniform convergence 2.4 Fourier series on intervals 2.5 Some applications 2.6 Further remarks on Fourier series 3 Orthogonal Sets of Functions 3.1 Vectors and inner products 3.2 Functions and inner products 3.3 Convergence and completeness 3.4 More about L2 spaces; the dominated convergence theorem 3.5 Regular Sturm-Liouville problems 3.6 Singular Sturm-Liouville problems 4 Some Boundary Value Problems 4.1 Some useful techniques 4.2 One-dimensional heat flow 4.3 One-dimensional wave motion 4.4 The Dirichlet problem 4.5 Multiple Fourier series and applications 5 Bessel Functions 5.1 Solutions of Bessel#s equation 5#.2 Bessel function identities 5.3 Asymptotics and zeros of Bessel functions 5.4 Orthogonal sets of Bessel functions 5.5 Applications of Bessel functions 5.6 Variants of Bessel functions 6 Orthogonal Polynomials 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Legendre polynomials 6.3 Spherical coordinates and Legendre functions 6.4 Hermite polynomials 6.5 Laguerre polynomials 6.6 Other orthogonal bases 7 The Fourier Transform 7.1 Convolutions 7.2 The Fourier transform 7.3 Some applications 7.4 Fourier transforms and Sturm-Liouville problems 7.5 Multivariable convolutions and Fourier transforms 7.6 Transforms related to the Fourier transform 8 The Laplace Transform 8.1 The Laplace transform 8.2 The inversion formula 8.3 Applications: Ordinary differential equations 8.4 Applications: Partial differential equations 8.5 Applications: Integral equations 8.6 Asymptotics of Laplace transforms 9 Generalized Functions 9.1 Distributions 9.2 Convergence, convolution, and approximation 9.3 More examples: Periodic distributions and finite parts 9.4 Tempered distributions and Fourier transforms 9.5 Weak solutions of differential equations 10 Green#s Functions 10.1 Green#s functions for ordinary differential operators 10.2 Green#s functions for partial differential operators 10.3 Green#s functions and regular Sturm-Liouville problems 10.4 Green#s functions and singular Sturm-Liouville problems Appendices 1 Some physical derivations 2 Summary of complex variable theory 3 The gamma function 4 Calculations in polar coordinates 5 The fundamental theorem of ordinary differential equations Answers to the Exercises References Index of Symbols Index